The European Schengen Area, with about 420 million people in 2024, collectively spends roughly 5% of GDP on education. Around 45% of adults aged 25+ have completed post-secondary education, and tertiary enrolment averages 55%, reflecting strong investment in higher education and high attainment levels across most member countries, making the region a global leader in education and skills development.
The Schengen Area in Europe is made up of 27 countries that allow for border-free travel across most of the continent. Major countries include Germany, France, Italy, Spain, Netherlands, Belgium, Austria, Sweden, Switzerland, and Portugal. Germany is the largest economy, with major cities including Berlin, Munich, Frankfurt, and Hamburg. France is known for Paris, Lyon, and Marseille, combining business, tourism, and culture. Italy features Rome, Milan, Venice, and Florence, famous for history, art, and tourism. Spain includes Madrid, Barcelona, Valencia, and Seville, blending cultural heritage with modern cities. The Netherlands has Amsterdam, Rotterdam, and The Hague, known for trade and innovation. Belgium includes Brussels, Antwerp, and Ghent, a hub for EU institutions. Austria features Vienna, Salzburg, and Graz, known for music and tourism. Other notable Schengen countries include Sweden, Switzerland, Portugal, Greece, and Poland, each with vibrant cities, cultural landmarks, and strong economies. The Schengen Area is a global leader in tourism, trade, and education, offering seamless travel and investment opportunities across Europe.
